The United States is home to the world's largest population of Brazilians, excluding Brazil. New York, Massachusetts, Florida, and California are the residences of the preponderance of these Brazilians. Nevertheless, communities of lesser size have emerged in locations such as Danbury, Connecticut; Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts; and Pompano Beach, Florida. In 2007, the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs estimated that 1.2 million Brazilians reside in the United States. However, the American Community Survey only accounted for 346,000. The undocumented status of an estimated 70% of Brazilians residing in the United States, which is underreported in these studies, is the primary cause of this significant discrepancy. Additionally, the classification of Brazilian nationality is particularly challenging, which further complicates the process of monitoring Brazilians residing in the United States. For example, Brazilians who identified themselves as "Hispanic" and wrote "Brazilian" on the 2000 census were not considered Hispanic because they did not originate from a culture or nation where Spanish is the primary language.
Brazilian Influence in the United States
Brazilian immigration to the United States is predominantly a phenomenon that affects the middle and lower classes. In general, Brazilians who are destitute and have limited financial resources are unable to obtain a visa, purchase a plane ticket, or pay for a person to smuggle them across the U.S. border. The fact that the majority of Brazilians in the United States have lighter complexions underscores the inextricable connection between skin pigment and economic opportunities in Brazilian society. Poorer Brazilians are more likely to have darker complexions or "black" skin, whereas Brazilians with more financial resources and upward mobility tend to have fairer skin.
Although there are variations in personal experiences that are contingent upon the state and city in which Brazilians reside, there are numerous consistent patterns. The majority of Brazilians reside with Brazilian family or acquaintances during their initial weeks in this country. These individuals provide temporary housing and assistance in securing stable employment and a place to live. Brazilians seldom reside independently, which is consistent with the cultural norms of the country. In reality, the Portuguese term "puleiros" has been employed to characterize the overcrowded quarters in which numerous Brazilians reside. Although the conditions in these puleiros are typically substandard, the affordability and sense of community they provide may make them appealing to Brazilians who have recently arrived in the United States.
The Brazilian Experience in the United States
In Brazil, there is an extraordinary number of religious organizations in contrast to the scarcity of secular ones in terms of community. It is intriguing that a significant number of these religious institutions are Evangelical churches, rather than Catholic, despite the fact that an estimated 70% of Brazilians identify as Catholic. These Evangelical churches frequently serve as the focal point of a Brazilian community and provide assistance that extends beyond religious services, such as employment and lodging placement. The prevalence of Evangelical churches among Brazilians is ascribed to their sovereignty, which enables them to function as both religious and social organizations. In contrast, Catholic churches are required to adhere to a more stringent set of regulations and rely on national Catholic entities for funding and guidance.
Brazilians in the United States frequently dislike being misidentified for individuals from Spanish-speaking Latin America. Many Brazilian immigrants are of the opinion that the bigotry and prejudice they have encountered are frequently the result of a mistaken identity, as many Americans perceive or judge Brazilians as Hispanic. Brazilian immigrants frequently make special efforts to distinguish themselves as a unique nationality and a community that is distinct from Spanish-speaking and/or Hispanic communities, in accordance with deep cultural notions that make Brazilians consider themselves unique and different from individuals residing in other countries in Latin America. The transformation of gender roles is another intriguing change in the cultural patterns of Brazilian immigration. Women are employed at a rate that is comparable to that of males and make substantial financial contributions to the household. Even in numerous middle and lower-class families in Brazil, women frequently refrain from working, and those who do contribute contribute what is regarded as "supplementary" income to the family. The capacity to generate an income and contribute to the economic stability of a family can alter the dynamics of a family and provide many women with greater autonomy.
The inability to secure employment that aligns with their qualifications
Has led to the disillusionment of numerous immigrants. Brazilians who possess university degrees or are trained professionals frequently encounter difficulty in securing employment that they deem "appropriate" for their educational heritage. Numerous individuals are employed in working-class positions that require differing levels of physical exertion, including construction workers, waiters, kitchen staff, janitors, and maids. However, these positions seldom offer any benefits or opportunities for advancement. Additionally, despite the immense number of colleges and universities in the United States, numerous Brazilians from "generation 1.5," who are native-born Brazilians who immigrated at a young age, have been unable to receive in-state tuition, scholarships, or financial aid due to their undocumented status and/or status as international students. Consequently, numerous individuals have been unable to pursue further education, while others have dropped out of high school. In the long term, this obstacle to higher education may prove to be restrictive for numerous Brazilian immigrants.
Comments
Post a Comment